●Chapter 1 Basic concept of epidemic-logistics 1
1.1 Basic knowledge of epidemic dynamics 1
1.1.1 Adequate contact rate and incidence 2
1.1.2 Basic reproduction number 3
1.2 Epidemics control and logistics operations 4
1.2.1 Preparedness 4
1.2.2 Outbreak investigation 5
1.2.3 Response 6
1.2.4 Evaluation 7
1.3 Future directions for epidemic-logistics research 8
References 10
Chapter 2 Epidemic dynamics modeling and analysis 13
2.1 Epidemic dynamics in anti-bioterrorism system 13
2.1.1 Introduction 13
2.1.2 SIQRS epidemic diffusion model 15
2.1.3 SEIQRS epidemic diffusion model 19
2.1.4 Computational experiments and result analysis 21
2.2 Epidemic dynamics modeling for influenza 24
2.2.1 Introduction 24
2.2.2 SEIRS model with small world network 25
2.2.3 Emergency demand base on epidemic diffusion model 29
2.2.4 Numerical test 30
2.3 Epidemic dynamics considering population migration 33
2.3.1 Introduction 33
2.3.2 Epidemic model with population migration 34
2.3.3 Model analysis 35
2.3.4 Numerical test 40
References 43
Chapter 3 Mixed distribution mode for emergency resources in anti-bioterrorism system 47
3.1 Introduction 47
3.2 Literature review 48
3.2.1 Literature related to epidemic prevention and control 49
3.2.2 Literature related to emergency distribution 50
3.3 Demand forecasting based on epidemic dynamics 51
3.3.1 SEIQRS model based on small-world network 51
3.3.2 Demand for emergency resources 52
3.4 Model formulations 53
3.4.1 Point-to-point distribution mode with no vehicle constraints 53
3.4.2 The multi-depot， multiple traveling salesmen distribution mode with vehicle constraints 54
3.4.3 The mixed-collaborative distribution mode 56
3.5 Solution procedures 58
3.5.1 Operating instructions for genetic algorithms 58
3.5.2 The solution procedure 59
3.6 Computational experiments and result analysis 60
3.6.1 Comparison and analysis for each stockpile depot 61
3.6.2 Comparison and analysis for total distance and timeliness 63
3.7 Conclusions 64
References 64
Chapter 4 Epidemic logistics with demand information updating—ModelⅠ: Medical resource is enough 67
4.1 Introduction 67
4.2 Literature review 68
4.2.1 Epidemic diffusion modeling 68
4.2.2 Medical resource allocation modeling 69
4.3 The mathematical model 70
4.3.1 SEIRS epidemic diffusion model 71
4.3.2 The forecasting model for the time-varying demand 73
4.3.3 Time-space network of the medicine logistics 74
4.4 Solution methodology 77
4.5 Numerical tests 78
4.5.1 A numerical example 78
4.5.2 Model comparison 81
4.5.3 Sensitivity analysis 83
4.6 Conclusions 84
References 85
Chapter 5 Epidemic logistics with demand information updating—ModelⅡ: Medical resource is limited 88
5.1 Introduction 88
5.2 Epidemic diffusion analysis and demand forecasting 91
5.2.1 Influenza diffusion analysis 91
5.2.2 Demand forecasting 93
5.3 The dynamic medical resources allocation model 95
5.3.1 Model specification 95
5.3.2 Notation 96
5.3.3 Model formulation 96
5.3.4 Solution procedure 97
5.4 Numerical example and discussion 97
5.4.1 Numerical example 97
5.4.2 Comparison and discussion 100
5.4.3 A short sensitivity analysis 102
5.5 Conclusions 102
References 103
Chapter 6 Integrated optimization model for two-level epidemic-logistics network 106
6.1 Introduction 106
6.2 Problem description 107
6.2.1 SEIR epidemic diffusion model 108
6.2.2 Forecasting model for the time-varying demand 109
6.2.3 Forecasting model for the time-varying inventory 111
6.3 Optimization model and solution methodology 111
6.3.1 The integrated optimization model 111
6.3.2 Solution methodology 113
6.4 A numerical example and implications 117
6.4.1 A numerical example 117
6.4.2 A short sensitivity analysis 122
6.5 Conclusions 123
References 124
Chapter 7 Integrated optimization model for three-level epidemic-logistics network 125
7.1 Introduction 125
7.2 Problem description 127
7.2.1 Model framework 127
7.2.2 Time-varying forecasting method for the dynamic demand 128
7.2.3 Dynamic demand and inventory for the UHD 129
7.3 Optimization model and solution procedure 129
7.3.1 Optimization model 129
7.3.2 Solution procedure 131
7.4 Numerical example 132
7.5 Conclusions 136
References 137
Chapter 8 A novel FPEA model for medical resources allocation in an epidemic control 139
8.1 Introduction 139
8.2 The mathematical model 141
8.2.1 Forecasting phase 142
8.2.2 Planning phase 144
8.2.3 Execution phase 150
8.2.4 Loop closed 150
8.3 Numerical example 152
8.3.1 Test for forecasting phase 152
8.3.2 Test for logistic planning phase 153
8.3.3 Test for adjustment phase 157
8.4 Conclusions 159
References 159
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本書將從突發疫情環境下的應急物流網絡優化與常規疫情環境下的藥品物流調度兩個視角，探討醫療物資調度的優化理論與方法。在應急環境下，本書將結合生物恐怖襲擊這一非常規突發事件的應急救援活動，開展基於生物危險源擴散模型的應急救援控制策略研究、時間驅動環境下應急物資混合協同配送方法研究、資源驅動環境下應急物流網絡協同優化研究、生物反恐體繫中應急物流網絡集成動態優化研究以及應急救援方案選擇的序貫決策方法研究。在非應急的環境下，本書將結合醫院常規醫療物資的訂購與配送協調優化問題，開展需求與旅行時間雙重不確定性條件下的醫療物資配送排程規劃、基於時空網絡和機會約束規劃的常規醫療物資訂購與配送排程規劃、以及基於流感擴散規律的醫療物資訂購與配送排程規劃等內容研究。