講土雞規模化生態養殖技術1



章土雞生態養殖的發展概況                                   2



節土雞生態養殖的發展歷史                                              
2



第二節土雞生態養殖的發展前景                                               2



第三節我國土雞生態養殖的現狀及存在的問題                                   3



第四節土雞生態養殖方式及生產特性                                           4



一、土雞養殖方式                                                        
4



二、土雞的生產特性                                                       6







第二章我國的土雞品種及生物學特性                               7



節我國土雞的主要品種                                                  
7



一、海蘭褐雞                                                            
7



二、海蘭灰雞        
                                                    8



三、農大三號                                                            
9



四、仙居雞                                                              
9



五、蕭山雞                                                             10



六、清遠麻雞                                                          
10



七、鹽津烏骨雞                                                        
10



八、北京油雞                                                          
11



第二節生態土雞的生物學特性      
                                        11



一、土雞的外貌                                                        
11



二、土雞的解剖特點                                                    
12



第三節土雞的生理特點                                                    
16







第三章土雞的孵化                                             18



節蛋的形成和構造                                                    
18



一、產蛋機理                                                          
18



二、蛋的構造                                               
           19



三、產蛋的規律性                                                      
20



第二節種蛋的選擇、保存、運輸和消毒                                       20



一、種蛋的選擇                                                        
20



二、種蛋的保存                                                         21



三、種蛋的運輸                                                        
22



四、種蛋的消毒                                                        
22



第三節孵化條件                                                          
23



一、溫度                                                               23



二、濕度                                                              
24



三、通風                                                              
24



四、翻蛋                                                               24



五、涼蛋                                                              
24



第四節孵化方法                                                          
25



一、機器孵化法                                                        
25



二、傳統孵化法                                                        
27



第五節雛雞的雌雄鋻別                                                    
29







第四章場址的選擇和場區的規劃布局                             32



節場址的選擇                                                        
32



第二節建築物的種類                                                      
34



第三節雞場規劃                                                          
35



第四節雞糞處理                                                          
37







第五章土雞生態養殖的營養需要與飼料                           39



節土雞的營養需要                                                    
39



一、能量                                                              
39



二、蛋白質                                                            
40



三、礦物質                                                             41



四、維生素                                                            
42



五、水                                                                
45



第二節土雞的常用飼料                                                    
45



一、能量飼料                                                          
45



二、蛋白質飼料                                                        
46



三、礦物質飼料                                                        
47



四、維生素飼料                                                         48



五、飼料添加劑                                                        
49



第三節土雞的飼養標準和飼糧配合                                           49



一、土雞的飼養標準                                                    
49



二、飼糧的配合方法      
                                              50



第四節土雞生態養殖的飼喂方法                                             51







第六章土雞生態養殖的飼養管理                                 54



節土雞育雛期的飼養管理                                              
54



一、幼雛的特點         
                                               54



二、幼雛的培育                                                        
54



三、雛雞的管理                                                        
58



第二節土雞育成期的飼養管理                                              
61



第三節土雞產蛋期的飼養管理                                              
63







第七章土肉雞的飼養管理                                       72



節土肉雞的生理特點                                                  
72



第二節土肉雞的飼養管理                                               
   73



一、土肉雞的飼養方式                                                  
73



二、土肉雞飼養管理的基本條件                                           73



三、土肉雞的飼養管理要點                                              
74



第三節土肉雞的放牧                                                       75







第八章土雞生態養殖新技術                                     82



節蚯蚓養殖土雞                                                      
82



第二節蠅蛆養殖土雞                                                      
84
字數限制，僅顯示部分目錄。