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開本:24開 紙張:膠版紙 包裝:平裝 是否套裝:否 國際標準書號ISBN:9787510032912 作者:(英)萊特希爾 出版社:世界圖書出版公司 出版時間:2011年04月 
" 內容簡介 本書是一部講述流體力學的基礎理論教程,是一部很難超越的經典。自1978年首次出版以來,本書曾於1978,1979,1980,1987,1990,1993,1996,2001,2005多次重印出版。書中包括了許多十分重要和有趣圖片,彌補了有些學生不能走進實驗室現場觀察流體現像的缺憾。每章末都包含有習題。和許多同類書比較,本書對於激發數學專業和工程專業的學生學習本專業具有很大的幫助作用。 讀者對像:物理專業,應用數學專業的學生,老師以及工程人員。 目錄 preface prologue chapter 1. sound waves 1.1 the wave equation 1.2 the speed of sound 1.3 acoustic energy and intensity 1.4 the simple source 1.5 the acoustic dipole 1.6 compact source regions in general 1.7 compact source regions with dipole far fields 1.8 ripple-tank simulations 1.9 scattering by compact bodies 1.10 quadrupole radiation 1.11 radiation from spherespreface prologue chapter 1. sound waves 1.1 the wave equation 1.2 the speed of sound 1.3 acoustic energy and intensity 1.4 the simple source 1.5 the acoustic dipole 1.6 compact source regions in general 1.7 compact source regions with dipole far fields 1.8 ripple-tank simulations 1.9 scattering by compact bodies 1.10 quadrupole radiation 1.11 radiation from spheres 1.12 radiation from plane walls 1.13 dissipation of acoustic energy exercises on chapter 1 chapter 2. one-dimensional waves in fluids 2.1 longitudinal waves in tubes and channels 2.2 examples, including elastic tubes and open channels 2.3 transmission of waves through junctions 2.4 propagation through branching systems 2.5 cavities, constrictions, resonators 2.6 linear propagation with gradually varying composition andcross-section 2.7 frictional attenuation 2.8 nonlinear theory of plane waves 2.9 simple waves 2.10 shock waves 2.11 theory of simple waves incorporating weak shock waves 2.12 hydraulic jumps 2.13 nonlinear propagation with gradually varying composition andcross-section 2.14 nonlinear geometrical acoustics exercises on chapter 2 chapter 3. water waves 3.1 surface gravity waves 3.2 sinusoidal waves on deep water 3.3 sinusoidal waves on water of arbitrary, but uniform,depth 3.4 ripples 3.5 attenuation 3.6 introduction to group velocity 3.7 the fourier analysis of dispersive systems 3.8 energy propagation velocity 3.9 wave patterns made by obstacles in a steady stream 3.10 ship waves exercises on chapter 3 chapter 4. internal waves 4.1 introduction to internal gravity waves 4.2 combined theory of sound and internal waves 4.3 internal waves in the ocean and in the atmosphere 4.4 introduction to anisotropic dispersion 4.5 general theory of ray tracing 4.6 ray tracing in a wind 4.7 steady streaming generated by wave attenuation 4.8 stationary phase in three dimensions 4.9 general theory of oscillating sources of waves 4.10 internal waves generated by an oscillating source 4.11 caustics 4.12 wave generation by travelling forcing effects 4.13 waveguides exercises on chapter 4 epilogue part 1 a variety of waves in fluids part 2 nonlinear effects on dispersive wave propagation bibliography (indexed as pages a to q) part 1 some basic texts part 2 acoustic literature part 3 water-wave literature. part 4 stratified-fluids literature part 5 a bibliography for the epilogue notation list author index subject index 前言 The aims of this book are set out in theprologue. The main subject matter is developed in chapters 1-4.Several further topics are sketched briefly in the epilogue. Although no references are included in the text, an annotatedbibliography is designed to take the reader through the book'ssubject matter, indicating where he or she can read more about eachtopic mentioned. This is followed by a notation list showing themeanings of the principal symbols used. Pages 470 to 486, which constitute the bibliography, havesubsidiary page designations A to Q, which are used forbibliographical references throughout the Author Index and SubjectIndex. Within each chapter, mathematical equations are numberedconsecutively: (1), (2), (3), etc. The numbering then begins againfrom (1) in the next chapter, or in the epilogue. When, in anychapter, we refer to a numbered equation, we mean the equation ofthat number in the same chapter. By contrast, figures are numbered continuously (from 1 to 117)throughout the book. Exercises for the reader are given at the endof each chapter.The aims of this book are set out in theprologue. The main subject matter is developed in chapters 1-4.Several further topics are sketched briefly in the epilogue. Although no references are included in the text, an annotatedbibliography is designed to take the reader through the book'ssubject matter, indicating where he or she can read more about eachtopic mentioned. This is followed by a notation list showing themeanings of the principal symbols used. Pages 470 to 486, which constitute the bibliography, havesubsidiary page designations A to Q, which are used forbibliographical references throughout the Author Index and SubjectIndex. Within each chapter, mathematical equations are numberedconsecutively: (1), (2), (3), etc. The numbering then begins againfrom (1) in the next chapter, or in the epilogue. When, in anychapter, we refer to a numbered equation, we mean the equation ofthat number in the same chapter. By contrast, figures are numbered continuously (from 1 to 117)throughout the book. Exercises for the reader are given at the endof each chapter. Cambridge JAMES LIGHTHILL 1978 | | |