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出版社:人民衛生出版社 ISBN:9787117258111 商品編碼:63190945013 出版時間:2018-05-01 代碼:98 作者:羊惠君
" 內容介紹 本圖譜按照醫學院校人體解剖學課程進度安排章節內容,方便醫學生學習使用。D1章為緒論,簡要介紹人體各繫統的組成。D2章至D8章依次為下肢、上肢、胸、腹、盆與會陰、背、頭與頸。D9章為中樞神經繫統,集中介紹腦、脊髓的結構和功能聯繫。 本圖譜為充分顯示結構復雜的局部器官,使用了381件精心制作的實物標本、22幅手繪示意圖、4張活體彩色照片和1張牙齒的X線片。標本制備細致,照片質量高,結構標注詳盡。學生在解剖學實驗室用本圖譜對照觀察解剖出來的結構器官,可很快準確理解他們所應掌握的解剖學理論和知識。 關聯推薦 ★實物圖譜的YL者,已是10萬 醫學生的選擇! ★書中通過實物展現人體結構,局解和繫解兼顧。 ★本圖譜按照醫學院校人體解剖學課程進度安排章節內容,方便醫學生學習使用。 目錄
D1章緒論Chapter 1Introduction1(—10) 圖1-1全身骨骼 Skeleton of human body2 圖1-2骨的形態 Shape of bones3 圖1-3骨的構造(股骨上端剖面) Structure of bone(section of upper part of femur)3 圖1-4骨的類型 Type of bones3 圖1-5骨骼肌形態 Shape of skeletal muscles4 圖1-6呼吸繫統(前面觀) Respiratory system(anterior view)5 圖1-7消化繫統(前面觀) Digestive system(anterior view)6 圖1-8腸壁的層次 Layers of intestinal wall6 圖1-9男性膀胱和生殖繫統(前面觀) Male urinary bladder and reproductive system(anterior view)7 圖1-10女性生殖繫統(前面觀) Female reproductive system(anterior view)8 圖1-11男性內分泌器官(前面觀) Endocrine organs of male(anterior view)9 圖1-12神經繫統(前面觀) Nervous system(anterior view)10 D2章下肢Chapter 2Lower Limb11(—43) 圖2-1右側髖骨 Right hip bone12 圖2-2右側嬰兒髖骨(外面觀) Right infant hip bone(external view)12 圖2-3右側股骨 Right femur13 圖2-4右側髕骨 Right patella14 圖2-5右側脛骨與腓骨 Right tibia and fibula14 圖2-6右側足骨 Bones of right foot15 圖2-7右側足縱弓 Longitudinal arches of right foot16 圖2-8骨盆的連接 Joints of pelvis17 圖2-9右髖關節 Right hip joint18 圖2-10右膝關節 Right knee joint19 圖2-11剖開的右膝關節 Dissected right knee joint20 圖2-12右側膝關節半月板(上面觀) Meniscuses of right knee joint(superior view)21 圖2-13右側膝關節矢狀切面 Sagittal section through right knee joint21 圖2-14右側小腿骨連接(前面觀) Joints of right leg (anterior view)22 圖2-15右側踝關節周圍的韌帶 Ligaments around right ankle joint22 圖2-16右側足骨關節 Joints of right foot23 圖2-17右下肢淺靜脈 Superficial veins of the right lower limb24 圖2-18右股前內側區的淺層結構 Superficial structures of anteromedial region of the right thigh25 圖2-19右股前內側區的深層結構(Ⅰ) Deep structures in anteromedial region of right thigh(Ⅰ)26 圖2-20右股前內側區的深層結構(Ⅱ) Deep structures in anteromedial region of right thigh(Ⅱ)27 圖2-21右股前內側區的深層結構(Ⅲ) Deep structures in anteromedial region of right thigh(Ⅲ)28 圖2-22右側閉孔神經和血管(前面觀) Right Obturator nerves and vessels(anterior view)29 圖2-23右側臀區和股後區的皮神經 Cutaneous nerves of right gluteal region and posterior region of thigh30 圖2-24右側臀區和股後區的肌 Muscles of right gluteal region and posterior region of thigh30 圖2-25右側臀區的肌、神經和血管(Ⅰ) Muscles,nerves and blood vessels of right gluteal region(Ⅰ)31 圖2-26右側臀區的肌、神經和血管(Ⅱ) Muscles,nerves and blood vessels of right gluteal region(Ⅱ)31 圖2-27右股後區的肌 Muscles of posterior region of right thigh32 圖2-28右股後區的肌、神經和血管 Muscles, nerves and blood vessels of posterior region of right thigh32 圖2-29右腘窩的神經和血管 Nerves and blood vessels in right popliteal fossa33 圖2-30右腘動脈及其分支 Branches of right popliteal artery33 圖2-31右膝關節動脈網 Right genicular arterial anastmosis34 圖2-32右股中部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through middle of right thigh(inferior view)35 圖2-33右小腿淺靜脈 Superficial veins of right leg36 圖2-34右小腿後區結構 Structures in posterior compartment of right leg37 圖2-35右小腿前外側區和足背 Anterolateral compartment of right leg and dorsum of foot38 圖2-36右小腿伸肌支持帶和腓骨肌支持帶 Right extensor retinaculum and peroneal retinaculum38 圖2-37右足底結構(Ⅰ) Structures of sole of right foot(Ⅰ)39 圖2-38右足底結構(Ⅱ) Structures of sole of right foot(Ⅱ)40 圖2-39右踝管(下面觀) Right tarsal tunnel(inferior view)41 圖2-40右足背結構 Structures of dorsum of right foot42 圖2-41右小腿中部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through middle of right leg(inferior view)43 D3章上肢Chapter 3Upper Limb44(—72) 圖3-1右鎖骨 Right clavicle45 圖3-2右肩胛骨外側角 Lateral angle of right scapula45 圖3-3右肩胛骨 Right scapula46 圖3-4右肱骨 Right humerus47 圖3-5右橈骨和尺骨 Right radius and ulna48 圖3-6右手骨 Bones of right hand49 圖3-7右肩關節 Right shoulder joint50 圖3-8右肘關節 Right elbow joint51 圖3-9左手骨關節 Joints of left hand52 圖3-10右腋窩前壁 Anterior wall of right axilla53 圖3-11右腋窩內神經血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels in right axilla(anterior view)保留胸小肌 Pectoralis miDr been kept54 圖3-12右腋窩內臂叢和血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels in right axilla(anterior view)前壁WQ去除 Anterior wall been completely removed55 圖3-13右腋淋巴結(前面觀) Lymph Ddes in right axilla(anterior view)56 圖3-14右臂前面肌、神經和血管(前面觀) Muscles, nerves and blood vessels in anterior compartment of upper arm(anterior view)56 圖3-15右肩胛區和臂後區的結構(後面觀) Structures of right scapular and posterior brachial regions(posterior view)57 圖3-16右肩胛動脈網(後面觀) Right scapular anastomosis(posterior view)58 圖3-17右肩袖肌(前面觀) Right rotator cuff(anterior view)59 圖3-18右肩袖肌(後面觀) Right rotator cuff(posterior view)59 圖3-19右肘窩和前臂皮神經和淺靜脈(前面觀) Cutaneous nerves and superficial veins on right cubital region and forearm(anterior view)60 圖3-20右前臂前區的肌(前面觀) Muscles in anterior compartment of right forearm(anterior view)60 圖3-20右前臂前區的肌(前面觀)(續)Muscles in anterior compartment of right forearm(anterior view)(continued)61 圖3-21右肘窩內神經血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels in right cubital fossa(anterior view)62 圖3-22右前臂前區的神經血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels in anterior compartment of right forearm(anterior view)63 圖3-23右前臂旋前肌和旋後肌 Muscles for pronation and supination of right forearm64 圖3-24右前臂後區肌(後面觀) Muscles in posterior compartment of right forearm(posterior view)65 圖3-25右前臂後區神經血管(後面觀) Nerves and blood vessels in posterior compartment of right forearm(posterior view)65 圖3-26右手掌腱膜(前面觀) Palmar aponeurosis of right hand(anterior view)66 圖3-27右手掌淺弓和神經(前面觀) Superficial palmar arch and nerves of right hand(anterior view)66 圖3-28右手掌深弓和神經(前面觀) Deep palmar arch and nerves of right hand(anterior view)67 圖3-29右手屈指肌腱和滑膜鞘(前面觀) Flexor tendons and syDvial sheaths of right hand(anterior view)67 圖3-30右手腕部神經血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels of right wrist and hand(anterior view)68 圖3-31右手腕部皮神經和淺靜脈(後面觀) Cutaneous nerves and superficial veins of right wrist and hand(posterior view)69 圖3-32右手背伸肌腱和動脈(後面觀) Extensor tendons and arteries on dorsal aspect of right wrist and hand(posterior view)69 圖3-33右手肌 Muscles of right hand70 圖3-34右示指屈肌腱和腱紐(外側觀) Flexor tendons and vincula tendinum of index finger of right hand(lateral view)71 圖3-35右臂中部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through middle of right upper arm(inferior view)71 圖3-36右前臂中部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through middle of right forearm(inferior view)72 圖3-37右手掌橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through metacarpals of right hand(inferior view)72 D4章胸Chapter 4Thorax73(—100) 圖4-1左側肋骨(上面觀) Left ribs(superior view)74 圖4-2胸骨 Sternum74 圖4-3肋與胸骨連接(前面觀) Joints of ribs and sternum(anterior view)75 圖4-4胸前壁皮神經和淺靜脈(前面觀) Cutaneous nerves and superficial veins on anterior thoracic wall(anterior view)75 圖4-5女性乳房(前面觀) Female breast(anterior view)76 圖4-6胸前壁(內面觀) Anterior wall of thorax(internal view)76 圖4-7胸膜與胸膜腔(前面觀) Pleura and pleural cavity(anterior view)77 圖4-8右肺根和肺韌帶(前面觀) Root of right lung and pulmonary ligament(anterior view)78 圖4-9肋間神經和血管(上面觀) Intercostal nerves and blood vessels(superior view)78 圖4-10心於原位(前面觀) Heart in situ(anterior view)79 圖4-11縱隔(左側面觀) Mediastinum(left lateral view)80 圖4-12縱隔(右側面觀) Mediastinum(right lateral view)81 圖4-13上腔靜脈、主動脈和肺動脈(前面觀) Superior vena cava, aorta and pulmonary arteries(anterior view)82 圖4-14上縱隔和後縱隔(前面觀) Superior and posterior mediastinum(anterior view)83 圖4-15奇靜脈和胸導管(右側面觀) Azygos vein and thoracic duct(right lateral view)84 圖4-16漿膜心包(左側面觀) Serous pericardium(left lateral view)85 圖4-17冠狀動脈和心的靜脈(右前外側面觀) Coronary arteries and cardiac veins(right anterolateral view)85 圖4-18冠狀動脈和心的靜脈(左前側面觀) Coronary arteries and cardiac veins(left anterolateral view)86 圖4-19冠狀動脈和心的靜脈(後面觀) Coronary arteries and cardiac veins(posterior view)86 圖4-20右心室(已切開) Right ventricle of heart(dissected)87 圖4-21左心室(已切開) Left ventricle of heart(dissected)88 圖4-22心的瓣膜(上面觀) Valves of heart(superior view)89 圖4-23心肌構築(前面觀) Myocardiac architecture(anterior view)90 圖4-24冠狀動脈紅色鑄型 Red colored resin corrosion cast of the coronary arteries90 圖4-25心傳導繫統 Cardiac conducting system91 圖4-26喉、氣管及支氣管(前面觀) Larynx, trachea and bronchi(anterior view)91 圖4-27支氣管肺段鑄型(後面觀) Colored resin corrosion cast of bronchopulmonary segments(posterior view)92 圖4-28右肺 Right lung93 圖4-29左肺 Left lung94 圖4-30染料灌注示意左肺支氣管肺段 Colored territories for bronchopulmonary segments of left lung95 圖4-31染料灌注示意右肺支氣管肺段 Colored territories for bronchopulmonary segments of right lung96 圖4-32經肺動脈分叉胸部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through thorax at level of bifurcation of pulmonary trunk(inferior view)97 圖4-33經心長軸胸部斜橫斷面(上面觀) Oblique transverse section through thorax at long axis of heart(superior view)97 圖4-34軀干正中矢狀斷面(左側面觀) Median sagittal section of trunk(left lateral view)98 圖4-35經齒突頭、頸和軀干冠狀斷面(前面觀) Coronary section through head, neck and trunk at level of dens of axis(anterior view)99 圖4-36膈(下面觀) Diaphragm(inferior view)100 圖4-37膈(上面觀) Diaphragm(superior view)100 D5章腹Chapter 5Abdomen101(—128) 圖5-1腹前外側壁的淺靜脈(前面觀) Superficial veins on anterolateral wall of abdomen(anterior view)102 圖5-2腹前外側壁的肌和腱膜(前面觀) Muscles and aponeurosis of anterolateral abdominal wall(anterior view)103 圖5-3左側腹股溝管(前面觀) Left inguinal canal(anterior view)104 圖5-4左側腹前外壁與精索的關繫(Ⅰ)(前面觀) Relationships of left half of anterolateral abdominal wall to spermatic cord(Ⅰ)(anterior view)105 圖5-4左側腹前外壁與精索的關繫(Ⅱ)(前面觀) Relationships of left half of anterolateral abdominal wall to spermatic cord(Ⅱ)(anterior view)106 圖5-5左側腹前外壁(後面觀) Left half of anterolateral abdominal wall(posterior view)107 圖5-6腹腔內器官(前面觀) The organs in abdominal cavity(anterior view)108 圖5-7網膜囊前壁(前面觀) Anterior wall of omenta bursa(anterior view)109 圖5-8網膜囊後壁(沿胃大彎切開大網膜並向上翻起胃, 前面觀) Posterior wall of omenta bursa(greater omentum has been dissected and stomach has been raised upward, anterior view)110 圖5-9胃的外形與分部(前面觀) External appearance and subdivision of stomach(anterior view)111 圖5-10胃黏膜(胃前壁已切除,前面觀) Internal appearance of stomach(anterior wall of stomach has been removed, anterior view)111 圖5-11胃小彎的神經血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels along lesser curvature of stomach(anterior view)112 圖5-12腹腔干及三個分支(前面觀) Celiac trunk and its three branches(anterior view)112 圖5-13腹腔干與胰(前面觀) Celiac trunk and pancreas(anterior view)113 圖5-14腸繫膜上動脈與胰頭(前面觀) Superior mesenteric artery and head of pancreas(anterior view)113 圖5-15胰腺動脈和胰管的彩色鑄型(前面觀) Colored resin corrosion cast for arteries of pancreas and pancreatic duct(anterior view)114 圖5-16脾 Spleen114 圖5-17肝 Liver115 圖5-18肝內血管和膽管(部分肝組織已被移除) Blood vessels and biliary ducts within liver(portions of substance of liver have been removed)116 圖5-19肝外膽道和胰管(膽囊和十二指腸已被切開) Extrahepatic biliary ducts and pancreatic duct(gallbladder and duodenum have been opened)116 圖5-20腸繫膜上動脈(前面觀) Superior mesenteric artery(anterior view)117 圖5-21回結腸動脈(前面觀) Ileocolic artery(anterior view)117 圖5-22腸繫膜下動脈(前面觀) Inferior mesenteric artery(anterior view)118 圖5-23回盲部(前面觀) Ileocecal junction(anterior view)118 圖5-24肝門靜脈(空腸、回腸、橫結腸連同它們的繫膜已除去) Hepatic portal vein(jejunum, ileum, transverse colon and their mesentery have been removed)119 圖5-25腹膜後隙的器官和血管(前面觀) Viscera and blood vessels within retroperitoneum(anterior view)120 圖5-26腎冠狀切面 Coronary section of kidney121 圖5-27腎內結構 Internal structures of kidney121 圖5-28腎盞及腎盂 Renal calices and pelvis121 圖5-29腎和腎上腺的動脈(前面觀) Arteries of kidneys and suprarenal glands(anterior view)122 圖5-30副腎動脈及雙輸尿管(前面觀) Accessory renal artery and double ureter(anterior view)122 圖5-31馬蹄腎(前面觀) Horseshoe kidney(anterior view)122 圖5-32左腎被膜(前面觀) Coverings of left kidney(anterior view)123 圖5-33腎後面毗鄰(後面觀) Structures related to posterior surface of kidney(posterior view)124 圖5-34腰動脈和腰靜脈(右前外側觀) Lumbar arteries and veins(right anterolateral view)124 圖5-35腹後隙的神經和血管(前面觀) Nerves and blood vessels within retroperitoneum(anterior view)125 圖5-36腹後隙的神經(前面觀) Nerves within retroperitoneum(anterior view)126 圖5-37腹後壁壁腹膜(前面觀) Posterior parietal peritoneum(anterior view)127 圖5-38經幽門腹部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through abdomen at level of pylorus(inferior view)128 D6章盆與會陰Chapter 6Pelvis and Perineum129(—150) 圖6-1男性骨盆上口(上面觀) Superior pelvic aperture of male(superior view)130 圖6-2男性骨盆下口(下面觀) Inferior pelvic aperture of male(inferior view)130 圖6-3女性骨盆上口(上面觀) Superior pelvic aperture of female(superior view)131 圖6-4女性骨盆下口(下面觀) Inferior pelvic aperture of female(inferior view)131 圖6-5男性肛提肌(上面觀) Levator ani of male(superior view)132 圖6-6男性盆部(上面觀) Pelvis of male(superior view)133 圖6-7男性盆部正中矢狀面(右側面觀) Median sagittal section of male pelvis(right lateral view)134 圖6-8男性盆腔(右側面觀) Pelvic cavity of male(right lateral view)134 圖6-9男性盆部動脈(上面觀) Arteries of male pelvis(superior view)135 圖6-10男性盆部動脈(右側面觀) Arteries of male pelvis(right lateral view)135 圖6-11男性盆部神經(上面觀) Nerves of male pelvis(superior view)136 圖6-12男性膀胱(內面觀) Male urinary bladder(internal view)137 圖6-13前列腺和精囊(後面觀) Prostate and seminal vesicle(posterior view)137 圖6-14男性膀胱底(後面觀) Fundus of male urinary bladder(posterior view)138 圖6-15直腸(內面觀) Rectum(internal view)139 圖6-16膀胱、前列腺和精囊腺(右側面觀) Urinary bladder, prostate and seminal vesicle(right lateral view)139 圖6-17前列腺橫斷面 Transverse section of prostate139 圖6-18女性盆部正中矢狀剖面(右側面觀) Median sagittal section of female pelvis(right lateral view)140 圖6-19卵巢和子宮(前面觀,膀胱和左側半盆腔腹膜已移除) Ovary and uterus(anterior view, urinary bladder and left half of peritoneum has been removed)141 圖6-20女性盆部動脈(上面觀) Arteries of female pelvis(superior view)142 圖6-21男性會陰淺隙和坐骨肛門窩(Ⅰ)(下面觀) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of male(Ⅰ)(inferior view)143 圖6-22男性會陰淺隙和坐骨肛門窩(Ⅱ)(下面觀) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of male(Ⅱ)(inferior view)144 圖6-23男性會陰深隙和坐骨肛門窩(下面觀) Deep perineal space and ischioanal fossa of male(inferior view)145 圖6-24睪丸和精索被膜(前面觀) Testis and tunicae of spermatic cord(anterior view)146 圖6-25陰囊層次(前面觀) Layers of scrotum(anterior view)146 圖6-26陰莖層次(背側觀) Layers of penis(dorsal view)147 圖6-27陰莖勃起組織(腹側觀) Erectile tissues of penis(ventral view)147 圖6-28女性外生殖器 External genital organs of female148 圖6-29女性會陰淺隙和坐骨肛門窩(Ⅰ)(下面觀) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of female(Ⅰ)(inferior view)149 圖6-30女性會陰淺隙和坐骨肛門窩(Ⅱ)(下面觀) Superficial perineal space and ischioanal fossa of female(Ⅱ)(inferior view)150 D7章背Chapter 7Back151(—161) 圖7-1脊柱 Vertebral column152 圖7-2寰椎 Atlas153 圖7-3樞椎(上面觀) Axis(superior view)153 圖7-4頸椎(上面觀) A cervical vertebra(superior view)153 圖7-5胸椎 A thoracic vertebra154 圖7-6腰椎 A lumbar vertebra154 圖7-7骶骨和尾骨(前面觀) Sacrum and coccyx(anterior view)155 圖7-8骶骨和尾骨(後面觀) Sacrum and coccyx(posterior view)155 圖7-9椎骨間連接Intervertebral joints156 圖7-10顱骨與椎骨連接 Joints of the skull and vertebra157 圖7-11椎管(胸段,上面觀) Vertebral canal(in thoracic region,superior view)158 圖7-12椎間孔(右側面觀) Intervertebral foramen(right lateral view)158 圖7-13背部淺層肌(後面觀) Superficial muscles of back(posterior view)159 圖7-14背部深層肌(後面觀) Deep muscles of back(posterior view)160 圖7-15枕下三角(後面觀) Suboccipital triangle(posterior view)161 D8章頭與頸Chapter 8Head and Neck162(—218) 圖8-1顱(前面觀) Skull(anterior view)163 圖8-2顱(右側面觀) Skull(right lateral view)164 圖8-3顱底外面(下面觀) External surface of base of skull(inferior view)165 圖8-4顱底內面(上面觀) Internal surface of base of skull(superior view)166 圖8-5顱1;CY=CY外面(上面觀) External surface of cranial vault(superior view)167 圖8-6新生兒顱 Skull of neonate167 圖8-7右眶(前面觀) Right orbit(anterior view)168 圖8-8舌骨(上面觀) Hyoid bone(superior view)168 圖8-9下頜骨 Mandible169 圖8-10蝶骨 SpheDid bone170 圖8-11右顳骨 Right temporal bone171 圖8-12額骨 Frontal bone172 圖8-13篩骨 Ethmoid172 圖8-14枕骨 Occipital bone173 圖8-15右上頜骨 Right maxilla174 圖8-16右耳廓 Right auricle175 圖8-17聽小骨 Auditory ossicles175 圖8-18骨迷路 Bony labyrinth175 圖8-19左顳下頜關節 Left temporomandibular joint176 圖8-20頭皮 Scalp176 圖8-21頭皮的血管(上面觀) Blood vessels of scalp(superior view)177 圖8-22表情肌(右前外側面觀) Muscles of facial expresion(right anterolateral view)178 圖8-23頭頸淺結構(右外側面觀) Superficial structures of head and neck(right lateral view)178 圖8-24面神經(Ⅶ)面部分支(右外側面觀) Branches of facial nerve(Ⅶ)on face(right lateral view)179 圖8-25頸外動脈及其分支(右外側面觀) External carotid artery and its branches(right lateral view)180 圖8-26頭頸靜脈(右外側面觀) Veins of head and neck(right lateral view)181 圖8-27頭頸深結構(右外側面觀) Deep structures of head and neck(right lateral view)182 圖8-28咀嚼肌(右外側面觀) Muscles of mastication(right lateral view)183 圖8-29三叉神經(Ⅴ) Trigeminal nerve(Ⅴ)184 圖8-30三叉神經(Ⅴ)(右外側面觀) Trigeminal nerve(Ⅴ)(right lateral view)185 圖8-31面神經(Ⅶ)和舌咽神經(Ⅸ)的副交感纖維分布模式圖 Diagram for distribution of parasympathetic fibers in facial and glossharyngeal nerve(Ⅶ and Ⅸ)185 圖8-32大唾液腺(右外側面觀) Large salivary glands(right lateral view)186 圖8-33舌神經和舌下神經(Ⅻ)(右外側面觀) Lingual nerve and hypoglossal nerve(Ⅻ)(right lateral view)186 圖8-34舌 Tongue187 圖8-35口腔底肌 Muscular floor of oral cavity188 圖8-36上頜恆、乳牙(下面觀) Upper permanent and deciduous teeth(inferior view)188 圖8-37下頜恆、乳牙(上面觀) Lower permanent and deciduous teeth(superior view)188 圖8-38恆牙 Permanent teeth189 圖8-39全頜曲面斷層攝影 Orthopantomography of permanent teeth189 圖8-40牙頰舌縱切面模式圖 Diagram of a tooth sectioned in buccolingual longitudinal plane189 圖8-41咽峽(前面觀) Pharyngeal isthmus(anterior view)190 圖8-42咽腔(後面觀,咽後壁已被切開並推向兩側) Pharyngeal cavity(posterior view, posterior wall of pharynx has been cut and reflected laterally on either side)190 圖8-43鼻的骨骼 Bony and cartilagiDus skeleton of Dse191 圖8-44左側鼻旁竇的開口(內側面觀) Orifices of left paranasal sinuses(medial view)191 圖8-45鼻腔左外側壁 Left lateral wall of nasal cavity192 圖8-46右淚器(前面觀) Right lacrimal apparatus(anterior view)193 圖8-47右眶隔(前面觀) Right orbital septum(anterior view)193 圖8-48右眼球外肌(外側面觀) Right extraocular muscles(lateral view)194 圖8-49右眼球外肌(上面觀) Right extraocular muscles(superior view)194 圖8-50右眶內結構(右外側面觀) Contents in right orbit(right lateral view)195 圖8-51右眼眶內容(上面觀) Contents in right orbital(superior view)195 圖8-52右眼球水平切面模式圖(下面觀) Diagram for horizontal section of left eyeball(inferior view)196 圖8-53眼球前半模式圖(後面觀) Diagram for anterior half of eyeball(posterior view)196 圖8-54右眼眶水平斷面(上面觀) Horizontal section through right orbit(superior view)197 圖8-55右眼球及眶矢狀切面(外側面觀) Sagittal section through right eyeball and orbital cavity(lateral view)197 圖8-56右眼球前半(後面觀) Anterior half of right eyeball(posterior view)198 圖8-57眼底血管(活體眼底鏡照片) Fundus photograph of right eye198 圖8-58上眼瞼切片 Section of upper eyelid198 圖8-59右前庭蝸器(上面觀) Right vestibulocochlear organ(superior view)199 圖8-60右前庭蝸器(前面觀) Right vestibulocochlear organ(anterior view)199 圖8-61右前庭蝸器模式圖(前面觀) Diagram of right vestibulocochlear organ(anterior view)200 圖8-62右鼓室外側壁模式圖(內側面觀) Diagram for lateral wall of right tympanic cavity(medial view)200 圖8-63右內耳道底模式圖(內側面觀) Diagram for bottom of right internal acoustic meatus(medial view)201 圖8-64右鼓膜模式圖(外側觀) Diagram for right tympanic membrane(lateral view)201 圖8-65耳蝸斷面模式圖 Diagram for section through cochlea201 圖8-66右骨迷路內面模式圖 Diagram for interior of right bony labyrinth202 圖8-67右膜迷路模式圖 Diagram for right membraDus labyrinty202 圖8-68頭部橫斷面(經樞椎齒突) Transverse section through head at level of dens of axis203 圖8-69頸闊肌(前面觀) Platysma(anterior view)204 圖8-70頸闊肌(右前外側面觀) Platysma(right anterolateral view)204 圖8-71頸淺靜脈(Ⅰ)(前面觀) Superficial veins of neck(Ⅰ)(anterior view)205 圖8-72頸淺靜脈(Ⅱ)(前面觀) Superficial veins of neck(Ⅱ)(anterior view)205 圖8-73頸叢和頸淺靜脈(右外側面觀) Cervical plexus and superficial jugular veins(right lateral view)206 圖8-74頸深筋膜淺層(右外側面觀) Superficial layer of cervical deep fascia(right lateral view)206 圖8-75頸部三角(右前外側面觀) Triangles of neck(right anterolateral view)207 圖8-76頸前區肌(前面觀) Muscles of anterior cervical region(anterior view)207 圖8-77頸叢分支(右外側面觀) Branches of cervical plexus(right lateral view)208 圖8-78甲狀腺區(前面觀) Region of thyroid gland(anterior view)208 圖8-79頸部淺層結構(右前外側觀) Superficial layer of structures of neck(right anterolateral view)209 圖8-80頸部中層結構(右前外側面觀) Middle layer of structures of neck(right anterolateral view)210 圖8-81頸部深層結構(右前外側面觀) Deep layer of structures of neck(right anterolateral view)211 圖8-82頸外動脈和分支(右前外側面觀) External carotid artery and its branches(right anterolateral view)212 圖8-83椎動脈和頸椎(前面觀) Vertebral artery and cervical vertebrae(anterior view)213 圖8-84椎動脈和頸椎(左外側面觀) Vertebral artery and cervical vertebrae(left lateral view)213 圖8-85甲狀腺區(後面觀) Region of thyroid gland(posterior view)214 圖8-86喉軟骨 Cartilages of larynx215 圖8-87喉軟骨和韌帶 Cartilages and ligaments of larynx215 圖8-88喉肌 Muscles of larynx216 圖8-89喉纖維膜(右外側面觀) Fibrous membranes of larynx(right lateral view)217 圖8-90喉腔(後面觀) Cavity of larynx(posterior view)217 圖8-91經D七頸椎間盤頸部橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through neck at level of seventh cervical vertebral disc(inferior view)218 D9章中樞神經繫統Chapter 9Central Nervous System219(—248) 圖9-1脊髓的外形和被膜 External features and meninges of the spinal cord220 圖9-2脊髓橫切面 Transverse sections through spinal cord221 圖9-3腦干(前面觀) Brain stem(anterior view)222 圖9-4腦干(後面觀) Brain stem(posterior view)222 圖9-5腦干(左側面觀) Brain stem(left lateral view)223 圖9-6腦干(後面觀,圖解示意腦神經核的位置) Brain stem(posterior view, schematic overview of locations of cranial nerve nuclei)223 圖9-7延髓橫切面(經錐體交叉) Transverse section through medulla oblongata(at level of pyramidal decussation)224 圖9-8延髓橫切面(經內側丘繫交叉) Transverse section through medulla oblongata(at level of decussation of medial lemniscus)224 圖9-9延髓橫切面(經下橄欖核中部) Transverse section through medulla oblongata(at level of middle part of inferior olive nucleus)225 圖9-10延髓橫切面(經蝸神經核) Transverse section through medulla oblongata(at level of cochlear nuclei)225 圖9-11腦橋橫切面(經面丘) Transverse section through pons(at level of facial colliculus)226 圖9-12腦橋橫切面(經三叉運動核) Transverse section through pons(at level of trigeminal motor nucleus)226 圖9-13中腦橫切面(經下丘) Transverse section through midbrain(at level of inferior colliculus)227 圖9-14中腦橫切面(經上丘) Transverse section through midbrain(at level of superior colliculus)227 圖9-15小腦(上面觀) Cerebellum(superior view)228 圖9-16小腦(下面觀) Cerebellum(inferior view)228 圖9-17小腦(前面觀) Cerebellum(anterior view)229 圖9-18小腦橫斷面(下面觀) Transverse section through cerebellum(inferior view)229 圖9-19小腦腳及錐體束(右外側面觀) Cerebellar peduncles and pyramidal tract(right lateral view)230 圖9-20基底節和腦干(右外側面觀) Basal ganglia and brain stem(right lateral view)230 圖9-21丘腦核團模式圖 Diagram of thalamic nuclei231 圖9-22右下丘腦(內側面觀,圖解示意主要核團) Right hypothalamus(medial view, schematic overview location of main nuclei)231 圖9-23腦(左外側面觀) Brain(left lateral view)232 圖9-24腦的正中矢狀切面(左側面觀) Median sagittal section through brain(left lateral view)233 圖9-25左大腦半球(內側面觀) Left cerebral hemisphere(medial view)234 圖9-26右腦島(外側面觀) Right insula(lateral view)234 圖9-27腦的水平切面(上面觀) Transverse section through brain(superior view)235 圖9-28左基底節(外側觀) Left basal ganglia(lateral view)235 圖9-29腦的冠狀切面(前面觀) Coronal section through brain(anterior view)236 圖9-30側腦室下角(上面觀) Inferior horn of lateral ventricle(superior view)236 圖9-31本體感覺傳導道示意圖 Schematic overview of pathway for proprioception237 圖9-32聽覺傳導道示意圖 Schematic overview of auditory pathway237 圖9-33痛覺、溫覺傳導道示意圖 Schematic overview of pathway for pain and temperature238 圖9-34視覺傳導道及視野缺損示意圖(下面觀) Schematic overview of visual pathway and visual defects associated with various lesions along visual pathway(inferior view)239 圖9-35錐體繫(皮質脊髓束)示意圖 Schematic overview of pyramidal system(corticospinal tracts)240 圖9-36錐體繫(皮質核束)示意圖 Schematic overview of pyramidal system(corticonuclear tract)241 圖9-37面神經癱示意圖 Schematic overview of facial nerve paralysis242 圖9-38舌下神經癱示意圖 Schematic overview of hypoglossal paralysis242 圖9-39錐體外繫(紋狀體蒼白球聯繫)示意圖 Schematic overview of extrapyramidal system(striopallidal connection)243 圖9-40錐體外繫(皮質腦橋小腦聯繫) Schematic overview of extrapyramidal system(corticopontocerebellar connection)243 圖9-41腦底動脈環(下面觀) Circulus arteriosus at base of brain(inferior view)244 圖9-42大腦半球動脈 Arteries of cerebral hemisphere245 圖9-43大腦半球的靜脈(左外側面觀) Veins of cerebral hemisphere(left lateral view)246 圖9-44大腦深靜脈(上面觀) Deep cerebral veins(superior view)246 圖9-45側腦室(上面觀) Lateral ventricle(superior view)247 圖9-46硬腦膜及硬腦膜靜脈竇(右外側面觀) Cerebral dura mater and dural veDus sinuses(right lateral view)247 圖9-47腦脊液循環模式圖 Diagram of cerebrospinal fluid circulation248 索引Index249(—278) 顯示全部信息
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