●Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers and C++1
1.1 Introduction2
1.2 Computers and the Internet in Industry and Research2
1.3 Hardware and Software4
1.4 Data Hierarchy6
1.5 Machine Languages, Assembly Languages and High-Level Languages7
1.6 C++8
1.7 Programming Languages9
1.8 Introduction to Object Technology10
1.9 Typical C++ Development Environment13
1.10 Test-Driving a C++ Application15
1.11 Operating Systems20
1.12 The Internet and World Wide Web22
1.13 Some Key Software Development Terminology23
1.14 C++11 and the Open Source Boost Libraries25
1.15 Keeping Up to Date with Information Technologies25
1.16 Web Resources26
Chapter 2 Introduction to C++ Programming; Input/Output and Operators31
2.1 Introduction31
2.2 First Program in C++: Printing a Line of Text32
2.3 Modifying Our First C++ Program35
2.4 Another C++ Program: Adding Integers36
2.5 Memory Concepts39
2.6 Arithmetic40
2.7 Decision Making: Equality and Relational Operators43
2.8 Wrap-Up47
Chapter 3 Introduction to Classes, Objects and Strings55
3.1 Introduction55
3.2 Defining a Class with a Member Function56
3.3 Defining a Member Function with a Parameter58
3.4 Data Members, set Member Functions and get Member Functions61
3.5 Initializing Objects with Constructors66
3.6 Placing a Class in a Separate File for Reusability69
3.7 Separating Interface from Implementation72
3.8 Validating Data with set Functions76
3.9 Wrap-Up80
Chapter 4 Control Statements: Part 1; Assignment, ++ and - - Operators87
4.1 Introduction87
4.2 Algorithms88
4.3 Pseudocode88
4.4 Control Structures89
4.5 if Selection Statement92
4.6 if…else Double-Selection Statement93
4.7 while Repetition Statement97
4.8 Formulating Algorithms: Counter-Controlled Repetition98
4.9 Formulating Algorithms: Sentinel-Controlled Repetition103
4.10 Formulating Algorithms: Nested Control Statements111
4.11 Assignment Operators116
4.12 Increment and Decrement Operators116
4.13 Wrap-Up118
Chapter 5 Control Statements: Part 2; Logical Operators131
5.1 Introduction131
5.2 Essentials of Counter-Controlled Repetition132
5.3 for Repetition Statement133
5.4 Examples Using the for Statement136
5.5 do…while Repetition Statement140
5.6 switch ltiple-Selection Statement141
5.7 break and continue Statements148
5.8 Logical Operators150
5.9 Confusing the Equality (==) and Assignment (=) Operators153
5.10 Structured Programming Summary154
5.11 Wrap-Up158
Chapter 6 Functions and an Introduction to Recursion167
6.1 Introduction168
6.2 Program Components in C++168
6.3 Math Library Functions169
6.4 Function Definitions with ltiple Parameters170
6.5 Function Prototypes and Argument Coercion174
6.6 C++ Standard Library Headers176
6.7 Case Study: Random Number Generation177
6.8 Case Study: Game of Chance; Introducing enum182
6.9 C++11 Random Numbers185
6.10 Storage Classes and Storage Duration186
6.11 Scope Rules189
6.12 Function Call Stack and Activation Records191
6.13 Functions with Empty Parameter Lists194
6.14 Inline Functions195
6.15 References and Reference Parameters196
6.16 Default Arguments198
6.17 Unary Scope Resolution Operator200
6.18 Function Overloading200
6.19 Function Templates203
6.20 Recursion205
6.21 Example Using Recursion: Fibonacci Series208
6.22 Recursion vs. Iteration210
6.23 Wrap-Up213
Chapter 7 Class Templates array and vector; Catching Exceptions232
7.1 Introduction233
7.2 arrays233
7.3 Declaring arrays234
7.4 Examples Using arrays235
7.5 Range-Based for Statement244
7.6 Case Study: Class GradeBook Using an array to Store Grades246
7.7 Sorting and Searching arrays251
7.8 ltidimensional arrays252
7.9 Case Study: Class GradeBook Using a Two-Dimensional array255
7.10 Introduction to C++ Standard Library Class Template vector260
7.11 Wrap-Up264
Chapter 8 Pointers279
8.1 Introduction280
8.2 Pointer Variable Declarations and Initialization280
8.3 Pointer Operators281
8.4 Pass-by-Reference with Pointers283
8.5 Built-In Arrays287
8.6 Using const with Pointers289
8.7 sizeof Operator292
8.8 Pointer Expressions and Pointer Arithmetic294
8.9 Relationship Between Pointers and Built-In Arrays296
8.10 Pointer-Based Strings299
8.11 Wrap-Up301
Chapter 9 Classes: A Deeper Look; Throwing Exceptions316
9.1 Introduction317
9.2 Time Class Case Study317
9.3 Class Scope and Accessing Class Members323
9.4 Access Functions and Utility Functions324
9.5 Time Class Case Study: Constructors with Default Arguments324
9.6 Destructors328
9.7 When Constructors and Destructors Are Called329
9.8 Time Class Case Study: A Subtle Trap― Returning a Reference or a Pointer to a private Data Member331
9.9 Default Memberwise Assignment334
9.10 const Objects and const Member Functions335
9.11 Composition: Objects as Members of Classes337
9.12 friend Functions and friend Classes341
9.13 Using the this Pointer343
9.14 static Class Members347
9.15 Wrap-Up351
Chapter 10 Operator Overloading; Class string361
10.1 Introduction362
10.2 Using the Overloaded Operators of Standard Library Class string362
10.3 Fundamentals of Operator Overloading365
10.4 Overloading Binary Operators366
10.5 Overloading the Binary Stream Insertion and Stream Extraction Operators367
10.6 Overloading Unary Operators370
10.7 Overloading the Unary Prefix and tfix ++ and -- Operators370
10.8 Case Study: A Date Class371
10.9 Dynamic Memory Management375
10.10 Case Study: Array Class377
10.11 Operators as Member vs. Non-Member Functions387
10.12 Converting Between Types388
10.13 explicit Constructors and Conversion Operators389
10.14 Overloading the Function Call Operator ()391
10.15 Wrap-Up392
Chapter 11 Object-Oriented Programming: Inheritance402
11.1 Introduction402
11.2 Base Classes and Derived Classes403
11.3 Relationship between Base and Derived Classes405
11.4 Constructors and Destructors in Derived Classes422
11.5 public, protected and private Inheritance424
11.6 Software Engineering with Inheritance425
11.7 Wrap-Up425
Chapter 12 Object-Oriented Programming: Polymorphism431
12.1 Introduction432
12.2 Introduction to Polymorphism: Polymorphic Video Game432
12.3 Relationships Among Objects in an Inheritance Hierarchy433
12.4 Type Fields and switch Statements443
12.5 Abstract Classes and Pure virtual Functions444
12.6 Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism445
12.7 (Optional) Polymorphism, Virtual Functions and Dynamic Binding “Under the Hood”456
12.8 Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism and Runtime Type Information with Downcasting, dynamic_cast, typeid and type_info459
12.9 Wrap-Up462
Chapter 13 Stream Input/Output: A Deeper Look468
13.1 Introduction469
13.2 Streams469
13.3 Stream Output472
13.4 Stream Input473
13.5 Unformatted I/O Using read, write and gcount476
13.6 Introduction to Stream Manipulators477
13.7 Stream Format States and Stream Manipulators481
13.8 Stream Error States488
13.9 Tying an Output Stream to an Input Stream490
13.10 Wrap-Up490
Chapter 14 File Processing499
14.1 Introduction499
14.2 Files and Streams500
14.3 Creating a Sequential File500
14.4 Reading Data from a Sequential File504
14.5 Updating Sequential Files508
14.6 Random-Access Files508
14.7 Creating a Random-Access File509
14.8 Writing Data Randomly to a Random-Access File513
14.9 Reading from a Random-Access File Sequentially514
14.10 Case Study: A Transaction-Processing Program516
14.11 Object Serialization521
14.12 Wrap-Up521
Chapter 15 Standard Library Containers and Iterators530
15.1 Introduction531
15.2 Introduction to Containers532
15.3 Introduction to Iterators535
15.4 Introduction to Algorithms538
15.5 Sequence Containers539
15.6 Associative Containers550
15.7 Container Adapters557
15.8 Class bitset561
15.9 Wrap-Up562
Chapter 16 Standard Library Algorithms573
16.1 Introduction573
16.2 Minimum Iterator Requirements574
16.3 Algorithms575
16.4 Function Objects600
16.5 Lambda Expressions603
16.6 Standard Library Algorithm Summary604
16.7 Wrap-Up605
Chapter 17 Exception Handling: A Deeper Look613
17.1 Introduction613
17.2 Example: Handling an Attempt to Divide by Zero614
17.3 Rethrowing an Exception618
17.4 Stack Unwinding620
17.5 When to Use Exception Handling621
17.6 Constructors, Destructors and Exception Handling622
17.7 Exceptions and Inheritance622
17.8 Processing new Failures623
17.9 Class unique_ptr and Dynamic Memory Allocation625
17.10 Standard Library Exception Hierarchy627
17.11 Wrap-Up628
Chapter 18 Introduction to Custom Templates634
18.1 Introduction634
18.2 Class Templates635
18.3 Function Template to Manipulate a Class-Template Specialization Object638
18.4 Nontype Parameters640
18.5 Default Arguments for Template Type Parameters640
18.6 Overloading Function Templates640
18.7 Wrap-Up641
Chapter 19 Custom Templatized Data Structures644
19.1 Introduction644
19.2 Self-Referential Classes645
19.3 Linked Lists646
19.4 Stacks657
19.5 Queues660
19.6 Trees663
19.7 Wrap-Up669
Chapter 20 Searching and Sorting680
20.1 Introduction680
20.2 Searching Algorithms681
20.3 Sorting Algorithms687
20.4 Wrap-Up696
Chapter 21 Class string and String Stream Processing: A Deeper Look702
21.1 Introduction703
21.2 string Assignment and Concatenation704
21.3 Comparing strings705
21.4 Substrings707
21.5 Swapping strings708
21.6 string Characteristics708
21.7 Finding Substrings and Characters in a string710
21.8 Replacing Characters in a string711
21.9 Inserting Characters into a string713
21.10 Conversion to Pointer-Based char * Strings713
21.11 Iterators715
21.12 String Stream Processing715
21.13 C++11 Numeric Conversion Functions718
21.14 Wrap-Up719
Chapter 22 Bits, Characters, C Strings and structs726
22.1 Introduction727
22.2 Structure Definitions727
22.3 typedef728
22.4 Example: Card Shuffling and Dealing Simulation728
22.5 Bitwise Operators730
22.6 Bit Fields737
22.7 Character-Handling Library740
22.8 C String-Manipulation Functions744
22.9 C String-Conversion Functions749
22.10 Search Functions of the C String-Handling Library753
22.11 Memory Functions of the C String-Handling Library756
22.12 Wrap-Up759
Chapter 23 Other Topics773
23.1 Introduction773
23.2 const_cast Operator774
23.3 mutable Class Members775
23.4 namespaces776
23.5 Operator Keywords779
23.6 Pointers to Class Members (.* and -＞*)781
23.7 ltiple Inheritance782
23.8 ltiple Inheritance and virtual Base Classes786
23.9 Wrap-Up789
Appendix A Operator Precedence and Associativity794
Appendix B ASCII Character Set796
Appendix C Fundamental Types797
Appendix D Number Systems799
Appendix E Preprocessor809
Index819

本書是一本C++編程方面的優秀教材，全面介紹了面向對像編程的原理與方法，詳細分析了與C++編程有關的技術。本書的主要內容包括類與對像、控制語句、函數與遞歸、數組、指針、運算符重載、繼承、多態、輸入/輸出流、異常處理、文件處理、模板、搜索與排序等。全書以“活代碼”的方式詳細分析了每個知識要點，提供了豐富的自測練習和項目練習，是初學者和中高級程序員學習C++編程的理想用書。