了得網社會科學_漢語句首受事話題的句法與語篇研究

編輯推薦

哪些語類成分是有標記、非典型的?受事話題結構都有哪些句式類型?哪些是無標記的?哪些有標記的?此外，一個句式的選擇與語境因素密切相關。話題具有語篇特征，這已是研究者們的共識。然而句首受事話題是如何實現語篇功能的?現有的研究對這些問題尚不能提供有效的解答。
童劍平專著的《漢語句首受事話題的句法與語篇研究》以句首受事話題為切入點，試圖對上述問題做出回答。句首受事話共指性話題的一種，就句法表現而言，與充當次話題的受事話題不同(後者位於句子主語和謂語動詞之間)。

內容簡介

《漢語句首受事話題的句法與語篇研究》對漢語自然口語中句首受事話題進行實證性研究。全書由七
章組成。章為導言，簡要介紹本書的研究範圍、研究問題以及研究意義和本書結構。第二章是文獻綜
述，對以往關於漢語話題的句法特征、話題分類、話題結構以及話題語篇功能的理論加以評介。第三章描
述本書的研究方法。第四章研究充當句首受事話題的語類。第五章研究句首受事話題句句式類型和英譯。

第六章研究句首受事話題的語篇關聯。第七章為結論。本書繫統地將句首受事話題的研究從句法層面擴展
到語篇層面，將這類話題的形式與功能研究有機地結合起來，對已有的相關研究具有補充作用，對漢語中其他類型話題的研究可提供借鋻。

童劍平專著的《漢語句首受事話題的句法與語篇
研究》適合對漢英對比研究感興趣的讀者以及高等院校語言文學學科的教師和學生閱讀。

Chapter 1 Introduction
1．1 Scope of the study
1．2 Research questions
1．3 Significance of the study
1．4 Outline of the study
Chapter 2 Literature review
2．1 Clause topics
2．1．1 Different understandings of topic
2．1．2 Major syntactic properties of topics
2．1．3 Categorization of topics
2．2 Topic structures
2．3 Discourse functions of topics
Chapter 3 Methodology
3．1 Data

Chapter 1 Introduction

1．1 Scope of the study

1．2 Research questions

1．3 Significance of the study

1．4 Outline of the study

Chapter 2 Literature review

2．1 Clause topics

2．1．1 Different understandings of topic

2．1．2 Major syntactic properties of topics

2．1．3 Categorization of topics

2．2 Topic structures

2．3 Discourse functions of topics

Chapter 3 Methodology

3．1 Data

3．1．1 Data sources

3．1．2 Data collection and transcription

3．2 Creation of the corpora

3 3 Coding of data

3．4 Data processing

Chapter 4 Linguistic units as CIP topics

4．1 IntrOductiOn

4．2 Research questions

4．3 Data coding

4．4 Results and discussion

4．4．1 Categorical distribution of units as CIP
topics

4．4．2 Noun phrases：the prototype category

4．4．3 Demonstratives：a neglected category

4．4．4 Embedded clauses

4．4．5 Apposition constructions

4．4．6 Classifier phrases

4．4．7 Verb phrases

4．5 A comparison between Chinese and English

4．6 Summary

Chapter 5 Syntactic patterns of CIPT clauses

5．1 IntrOductiOn

5．2 Research questions

5．3 Design

5 4 Syntactic patterns of CIPT clauses

5．4．1 Data coding

5．4．2 Syntactic patterns identified

5．4．3 Results and discussion

5．5 A comparison between CIPT clauses in Chinese and
topicalizations

in English_

5．5．1 TSV in Chinese VS OSV in English

5．5．2 Informational status of topics in TSV and
OSV

5．5．3 A quantitative comparison between TSV and
OSV

5．6 An alternative perspective：a drama text—based
study

of CIPT clauses in written Chinese

5．6．1 Data

5．6．2 Syntactic patterns identified

5．6．3 Difference between written and spoken
Chinese

5．7 English translations of CIPT clauses

5．7．1 Syntax of translations

5．7．2 An empirical study of CIPT clause
translations

5．7．3 Gap between SL and TL

5．8 Summary

Chapter 6 CIP topics：discoursal associations

6．1 IntrOductiOn

6．2 Research questions

6．3 Measurements of discoursal associations

6．3．1 Size of discourse chunk

6．3．2 Semantic connection

6．3．3 Gauging of discoursal associations

6 4 Semantic connection revisited

6．4．1 Lexical reiteration

6．4．2 Lexical collocation

6．4．3 Distinguishing expressions

6．4．4 Mixed connections

6．4．5 Di．and split—connections

6．4．6 Poset relation

6．4．7 Data analysis

6．5 Discoursal associations on the part of CIP topics

6．5．1 Contextual clauses associated with CIP
topics

6．5．2 Distribution of associated clauses in
relation to position

6．5．3 NP topics VS pooled topics：a comparison

6．5．4 Prototypical subcategories of noun phrases
in TOP

6．5．5 Discoursal association patterns

6．6 Discussion

6．6．1 Discoursal associations：a cognitive
interpretation

6．6．2 Some thoughts on Gregory and Michaelis’S
study

6．7 Summery

Chapter 7 Conclusion

7．1 Summary of major findings

7．2 Implications

7．3 Limitations

Bibliography

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